Document


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): July 30, 2019
https://cdn.kscope.io/538b83d7ca57ef9bc73d3437414a3301-nr20160603_8kimg001a02.jpg
 Newpark Resources, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
001-02960
72-1123385
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)
(Commission File Number)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 
 9320 Lakeside Boulevard,
Suite 100
 
The Woodlands,
Texas
77381
(Address of principal executive offices) 
(Zip Code)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (281) 362-6800
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13a-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.01 par value
NR
New York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.





Item 2.02.      Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
On July 30, 2019, Newpark Resources, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing financial information for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019. The press release is attached to this Current Report on Form 8-K as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information in Item 2.02 of this Current Report on Form 8-K and the information in the exhibit attached hereto shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Information
To help understand the Company’s financial performance, the Company has supplemented its financial results that it provides in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) with non-GAAP financial measures. Such financial measures include earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”), EBITDA Margin, Free Cash Flow, Net Debt, and the Ratio of Net Debt to Capital.
We believe these non-GAAP financial measures are frequently used by investors, securities analysts and other parties in the evaluation of our performance and liquidity with that of other companies in our industry. Management uses these measures to evaluate our operating performance, liquidity and capital structure. In addition, our incentive compensation plan measures performance based on our consolidated EBITDA, along with other factors. The methods we use to produce these non-GAAP financial measures may differ from methods used by other companies. These measures should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP. Applicable reconciliations to the nearest GAAP financial measure of each non-GAAP financial measure are included in the attached Exhibit 99.1.
Item 9.01     Financial Statements and Exhibits. 
(d) Exhibits.
Exhibit No.  
 
Description 
99.1
 

 





SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. 
 
 
NEWPARK RESOURCES, INC.
 
 
(Registrant) 
 
 
 
 
Date:
July 30, 2019
By:
/s/ Gregg S. Piontek
 
 
 
Gregg S. Piontek
 
 
 
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
 
 
 
(Principal Financial Officer)



Exhibit


Exhibit 99.1
     https://cdn.kscope.io/538b83d7ca57ef9bc73d3437414a3301-ex99-1img001a02.jpg
 
     NEWS RELEASE
 
Contacts: 
Gregg Piontek
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Newpark Resources, Inc.
gpiontek@newpark.com
281-362-6800
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
 
 
NEWPARK RESOURCES REPORTS SECOND QUARTER 2019 RESULTS
Company reports second quarter cash flow from operating activities of $32 million;
free cash flow of $30 million

THE WOODLANDS, TX – July 30, 2019 – Newpark Resources, Inc. (NYSE: NR) (“Newpark” or the “Company”) today announced results for its second quarter ended June 30, 2019. Total revenues for the second quarter of 2019 were $216.4 million compared to $211.5 million for the first quarter of 2019 and $236.3 million for the second quarter of 2018. Net income for the second quarter of 2019 was $4.3 million, or $0.05 per diluted share, compared to $1.3 million, or $0.01 per diluted share, for the first quarter of 2019, and $10.8 million, or $0.12 per diluted share, for the second quarter of 2018.
Paul Howes, Newpark’s President and Chief Executive Officer, stated, “Despite continued softness in the U.S. oil and gas market and the impact of Spring break-up in Canada, we are pleased to report that our global Fluids Systems revenues increased by 7% sequentially, to $173 million. U.S. Fluids revenues improved 14% sequentially, to $117 million, primarily driven by a $9 million revenue increase from the deepwater Gulf of Mexico, as our offshore market penetration efforts gain traction. Outside of North America, international Fluids revenues also rebounded nicely, increasing 14% sequentially to $50 million, driven by improvements across several key markets,” added Howes. “Benefiting from the stronger revenues, operating cost efficiencies following our recent international contract transitions, as well as our continuing margin improvement initiatives in our U.S. business, Fluids Systems segment operating income improved sequentially to a 7% segment operating margin in the second quarter.
“In our Mats and Integrated Services segment, the continued slowdown in the U.S. E&P market is serving to further validate our strategic focus on penetrating key non-E&P markets. We are encouraged by the progress we are making in diversifying our business, as we re-allocate assets to support our energy infrastructure market penetration efforts, including the electrical transmission and distribution, and pipeline construction and maintenance sectors. Second quarter segment revenues declined 14% sequentially to $44 million, primarily reflecting the impact of weakness in E&P customer activity. Meanwhile, heavy rainfalls and flooding in certain areas resulted in delays of scheduled energy infrastructure projects. Segment revenues were further impacted by delays in anticipated international direct mat sales, as deliveries shifted into the third quarter,” added Howes. “In the face of the current market challenges, our mats business continues to exhibit operating discipline, delivering a 21% operating margin in the second quarter. Further, our expanding schedule of rental projects in the electrical transmission and distribution market is expected to provide a benefit to the mats business as we progress through the second half of the year and into 2020.
“Meanwhile, our consistent cash flow generation and strong balance sheet continues to differentiate Newpark from many oilfield service companies,” added Howes. “During the second quarter, we continued to return excess capital through our share repurchase program, using $10 million to purchase outstanding shares and increasing our total first half 2019 purchases to two million shares.”

1



Segment Results
The Fluids Systems segment generated revenues of $172.5 million for the second quarter of 2019 compared to $160.7 million for the first quarter of 2019 and $179.7 million for the second quarter of 2018. Segment operating income was $12.2 million for the second quarter of 2019 compared to $3.9 million for the first quarter of 2019 and $13.3 million for the second quarter of 2018.
The Mats and Integrated Services segment generated revenues of $43.9 million for the second quarter of 2019 compared to $50.8 million for the first quarter of 2019 and $56.5 million for the second quarter of 2018. Segment operating income was $9.3 million for the second quarter of 2019 compared to $13.5 million for the first quarter of 2019 and $14.9 million for the second quarter of 2018.
Conference Call
Newpark has scheduled a conference call to discuss second quarter 2019 results and its near-term operational outlook, which will be broadcast live over the Internet, on Wednesday, July 31, 2019 at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time / 9:00 a.m. Central Time. To participate in the call, dial 412-902-0030 and ask for the Newpark Resources call at least 10 minutes prior to the start time, or access it live over the Internet at www.newpark.com. For those who cannot listen to the live call, a replay will be available through August 14, 2019 and may be accessed by dialing 201-612-7415 and using pass code 13692003#. Also, an archive of the webcast will be available shortly after the call at www.newpark.com for 90 days.
Newpark Resources, Inc. is a worldwide provider of value-added fluids and chemistry solutions in the oilfield, and engineered worksite and access solutions used in various commercial markets. For more information, visit our website at www.newpark.com. 

2



This news release contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended. All statements other than statements of historical facts are forward-looking statements. Words such as “will,” “may,” “could,” “would,” “should,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “plans,” “intends,” and similar expressions are intended to identify these forward-looking statements but are not the exclusive means of identifying them. These statements are not guarantees that our expectations will prove to be correct and involve a number of risks, uncertainties, and assumptions. Many factors, including those discussed more fully elsewhere in this release and in documents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission by Newpark, particularly its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018, as well as others, could cause actual plans or results to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these statements. These risk factors include, but are not limited to, risks related to the worldwide oil and natural gas industry; our customer concentration and reliance on the U.S. exploration and production market; our international operations; our ability to attract, retain and develop qualified leaders, key employees and skilled personnel; the availability of raw materials; our cost and continued availability of borrowed funds, including noncompliance with debt covenants; operating hazards present in the oil and natural gas industry and substantial liability claims, including catastrophic well incidents; our ability to execute our business strategy and make successful business acquisitions and capital investments; our market competition; our contracts that can be terminated or downsized by our customers without penalty; our product offering expansion; our compliance with legal and regulatory matters, including environmental regulations; our legal compliance; material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting; the inherent limitations of insurance coverage; income taxes; the potential impairments of goodwill and long-lived intangible assets; technological developments in our industry; severe weather and seasonality; cybersecurity breaches or business system disruptions; and fluctuations in the market value of our publicly traded securities. We assume no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by securities laws. Newpark's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission can be obtained at no charge at www.sec.gov, as well as through our website at www.newpark.com.


3



Newpark Resources, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
(In thousands, except per share data)
June 30,
2019

March 31,
2019

June 30,
2018
 
June 30,
2019
 
June 30,
2018
Revenues
$
216,412

 
$
211,473

 
$
236,262

 
$
427,885

 
$
463,555

Cost of revenues
177,933

 
174,976

 
188,480

 
352,909

 
374,935

Selling, general and administrative expenses
28,037

 
30,742

 
28,708

 
58,779

 
55,662

Other operating (income) loss, net
(472
)
 
76

 
(69
)
 
(396
)
 
(23
)
Operating income
10,914

 
5,679

 
19,143

 
16,593

 
32,981

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency exchange (gain) loss
990

 
(1,062
)
 
458

 
(72
)
 
683

Interest expense, net
3,523

 
3,656

 
3,691

 
7,179

 
6,991

Income before income taxes
6,401

 
3,085

 
14,994

 
9,486

 
25,307

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Provision for income taxes
2,095

 
1,803

 
4,148

 
3,898

 
7,239

Net income
$
4,306

 
$
1,282

 
$
10,846

 
$
5,588

 
$
18,068

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Calculation of EPS:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income - basic and diluted
$
4,306

 
$
1,282

 
$
10,846

 
$
5,588

 
$
18,068

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic
89,806

 
90,111

 
89,703

 
89,958

 
89,400

Dilutive effect of stock options and restricted stock awards
1,900

 
2,267

 
2,823

 
2,082

 
2,730

Dilutive effect of 2021 Convertible Notes

 

 
1,265

 

 
636

Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted
91,706

 
92,378

 
93,791

 
92,040

 
92,766

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income per common share - basic:
$
0.05

 
$
0.01

 
$
0.12

 
$
0.06

 
$
0.20

Net income per common share - diluted:
$
0.05

 
$
0.01

 
$
0.12

 
$
0.06

 
$
0.19


4



Newpark Resources, Inc.
Operating Segment Results
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
(In thousands)
June 30,
2019
 
March 31,
2019
 
June 30,
2018
 
June 30,
2019
 
June 30,
2018
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fluids systems
$
172,544

 
$
160,653

 
$
179,738

 
$
333,197

 
$
357,117

Mats and integrated services
43,868

 
50,820

 
56,524

 
94,688

 
106,438

Total revenues
$
216,412

 
$
211,473

 
$
236,262

 
$
427,885

 
$
463,555

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating income (loss) (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fluids systems 
$
12,184

 
$
3,874

 
$
13,327

 
$
16,058

 
$
23,804

Mats and integrated services
9,276

 
13,538

 
14,853

 
22,814

 
26,939

Corporate office
(10,546
)
 
(11,733
)
 
(9,037
)
 
(22,279
)
 
(17,762
)
Total operating income
$
10,914

 
$
5,679

 
$
19,143

 
$
16,593

 
$
32,981

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Segment operating margin
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fluids systems
7.1
%
 
2.4
%
 
7.4
%
 
4.8
%
 
6.7
%
Mats and integrated services
21.1
%
 
26.6
%
 
26.3
%
 
24.1
%
 
25.3
%
(1)
Corporate office and Fluids Systems operating income (loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2019 includes charges of $3.4 million and $1.1 million, respectively, related to the modification of the Company's retirement policy and severance costs.

5



Newpark Resources, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share data)
June 30,
2019
 
December 31,
2018
ASSETS
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
49,035

 
$
56,118

Receivables, net
249,197

 
254,394

Inventories
193,464

 
196,896

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
23,671

 
15,904

Total current assets
515,367

 
523,312

 
 
 
 
Property, plant and equipment, net
316,597

 
316,293

Operating lease assets
27,365

 

Goodwill
43,889

 
43,832

Other intangible assets, net
23,285

 
25,160

Deferred tax assets
4,632

 
4,516

Other assets
3,363

 
2,741

Total assets
$
934,498

 
$
915,854

 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 
 
Current debt
$
5,657

 
$
2,522

Accounts payable
96,359

 
90,607

Accrued liabilities
42,205

 
48,797

Total current liabilities
144,221

 
141,926

 
 
 
 
Long-term debt, less current portion
156,655

 
159,225

Noncurrent operating lease liabilities
21,850

 

Deferred tax liabilities
36,936

 
37,486

Other noncurrent liabilities
8,707

 
7,536

Total liabilities
368,369

 
346,173

 
 
 
 
Common stock, $0.01 par value (200,000,000 shares authorized and 106,696,719 and 106,362,991 shares issued, respectively)
1,067

 
1,064

Paid-in capital
618,626

 
617,276

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(67,873
)
 
(67,673
)
Retained earnings
153,395

 
148,802

Treasury stock, at cost (16,858,005 and 15,530,952 shares, respectively)
(139,086
)
 
(129,788
)
Total stockholders’ equity
566,129

 
569,681

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$
934,498

 
$
915,854


6



Newpark Resources, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
(In thousands)
2019
 
2018
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
Net income
$
5,588

 
$
18,068

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operations:
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
23,070

 
22,755

Stock-based compensation expense
6,874

 
4,848

Provision for deferred income taxes
(1,514
)
 
243

Net provision for doubtful accounts
789

 
1,229

Gain on sale of assets
(5,128
)
 
(371
)
Amortization of original issue discount and debt issuance costs
2,973

 
2,643

Change in assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
(Increase) decrease in receivables
6,583

 
(1,185
)
(Increase) decrease in inventories
3,868

 
(21,459
)
Increase in other assets
(5,058
)
 
(3,417
)
Increase in accounts payable
6,207

 
6,659

Decrease in accrued liabilities and other
(10,012
)
 
(9,326
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
34,240

 
20,687

 
 
 
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
 
Capital expenditures
(23,866
)
 
(24,458
)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
5,708

 
920

Refund of proceeds from sale of a business

 
(13,974
)
Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired

 
(249
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(18,158
)
 
(37,761
)
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
Borrowings on lines of credit
135,952

 
203,716

Payments on lines of credit
(141,317
)
 
(171,796
)
Debt issuance costs
(917
)
 
(11
)
Proceeds from employee stock plans
1,090

 
3,700

Purchases of treasury stock
(17,365
)
 
(3,074
)
  Other financing activities
2,758

 
2,515

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
(19,799
)
 
35,050

 
 
 
 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
(125
)
 
(2,926
)
 
 
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash
(3,842
)
 
15,050

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period
64,266

 
65,460

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period
$
60,424

 
$
80,510



7



Newpark Resources, Inc.
Non-GAAP Reconciliations
(Unaudited)
To help understand the Company’s financial performance, the Company has supplemented its financial results that it provides in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) with non-GAAP financial measures. Such financial measures include earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”), EBITDA Margin, Free Cash Flow, Net Debt, and the Ratio of Net Debt to Capital.
We believe these non-GAAP financial measures are frequently used by investors, securities analysts and other parties in the evaluation of our performance and liquidity with that of other companies in our industry. Management uses these measures to evaluate our operating performance, liquidity and capital structure. In addition, our incentive compensation plan measures performance based on our consolidated EBITDA, along with other factors. The methods we use to produce these non-GAAP financial measures may differ from methods used by other companies. These measures should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP.
EBITDA and EBITDA Margin
The following tables reconcile the Company’s net income calculated in accordance with GAAP to the non-GAAP financial measure of the Company's EBITDA:
Consolidated
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
(In thousands)
June 30,
2019
 
March 31,
2019
 
June 30,
2018
 
June 30,
2019
 
June 30,
2018
Net income (GAAP) (1)
$
4,306

 
$
1,282

 
$
10,846

 
$
5,588

 
$
18,068

Interest expense, net
3,523

 
3,656

 
3,691

 
7,179

 
6,991

Provision for income taxes
2,095

 
1,803

 
4,148

 
3,898

 
7,239

Depreciation and amortization
11,632

 
11,438

 
11,484

 
23,070

 
22,755

EBITDA (non-GAAP) (1)
$
21,556

 
$
18,179

 
$
30,169

 
$
39,735

 
$
55,053

(1)
Net income and EBITDA for the three months ended March 31, 2019 include $4.0 million of pre-tax charges associated with the modification of the Company's retirement policy and $0.5 million related to severance costs.
Fluids Systems
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
(In thousands)
June 30,
2019
 
March 31,
2019
 
June 30,
2018
 
June 30,
2019
 
June 30,
2018
Operating income (GAAP) (1)
$
12,184

 
$
3,874

 
$
13,327

 
$
16,058

 
$
23,804

Depreciation and amortization
5,201

 
5,076

 
5,317

 
10,277

 
10,607

EBITDA (non-GAAP) (1)
17,385

 
8,950

 
18,644

 
26,335

 
34,411

Revenues
172,544

 
160,653

 
179,738

 
333,197

 
357,117

Operating Margin (GAAP)
7.1
%
 
2.4
%
 
7.4
%
 
4.8
%
 
6.7
%
EBITDA Margin (non-GAAP)
10.1
%
 
5.6
%
 
10.4
%
 
7.9
%
 
9.6
%
(1)
Operating income and EBITDA for the three months ended March 31, 2019 include $1.1 million of pre-tax charges associated with the modification of the Company's retirement policy and severance costs.

8



Newpark Resources, Inc.
Non-GAAP Reconciliations (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Mats and Integrated Services
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
(In thousands)
June 30,
2019
 
March 31,
2019
 
June 30,
2018
 
June 30,
2019
 
June 30,
2018
Operating income (GAAP)
$
9,276

 
$
13,538

 
$
14,853

 
$
22,814

 
$
26,939

Depreciation and amortization
5,409

 
5,365

 
5,248

 
10,774

 
10,361

EBITDA (non-GAAP)
14,685

 
18,903

 
20,101

 
33,588

 
37,300

Revenues
43,868

 
50,820

 
56,524

 
94,688

 
106,438

Operating Margin (GAAP)
21.1
%
 
26.6
%
 
26.3
%
 
24.1
%
 
25.3
%
EBITDA Margin (non-GAAP)
33.5
%
 
37.2
%
 
35.6
%
 
35.5
%
 
35.0
%
Free Cash Flow
The following table reconciles the Company’s net cash provided by operating activities calculated in accordance with GAAP to the non-GAAP financial measure of the Company's free cash flow:
Consolidated
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
(In thousands)
June 30,
2019
 
March 31,
2019
 
June 30,
2018
 
June 30,
2019
 
June 30,
2018
Net cash provided by operating activities (GAAP)
$
31,971

 
$
2,269

 
$
20,554

 
$
34,240

 
$
20,687

Capital expenditures
(6,399
)
 
(17,467
)
 
(13,762
)
 
(23,866
)
 
(24,458
)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
3,937

 
1,771

 
345

 
5,708

 
920

Free Cash Flow (non-GAAP)
$
29,509

 
$
(13,427
)
 
$
7,137

 
$
16,082

 
$
(2,851
)
Ratio of Net Debt to Capital
The following table reconciles the Company’s ratio of total debt to capital calculated in accordance with GAAP to the non-GAAP financial measure of the Company’s ratio of net debt to capital:
(In thousands)
June 30,
2019
 
December 31,
2018
Current debt
$
5,657

 
$
2,522

Long-term debt, less current portion
156,655

 
159,225

Total Debt
162,312

 
161,747

Total stockholders' equity
566,129

 
569,681

Total Capital
$
728,441

 
$
731,428

 
 
 
 
Ratio of Total Debt to Capital
22.3
%
 
22.1
%
 
 
 
 
Total Debt
$
162,312

 
$
161,747

Less: cash and cash equivalents
(49,035
)
 
(56,118
)
Net Debt
113,277

 
105,629

Total stockholders' equity
566,129

 
569,681

Total Capital, Net of Cash
$
679,406

 
$
675,310

 
 
 
 
Ratio of Net Debt to Capital
16.7
%
 
15.6
%

###

9